Osteoporosis Prevention

Sunday, October 4th, 2009

Building strong bones, especially before the age of 30, can be the best defense against developing osteoporosis, and a healthy lifestyle can be critically important for keeping bones strong.

Calcium is needed for the heart, muscles and nerves to function properly and for blood to clot. Inadequate calcium is thought to contribute to the development of osteoporosis. National nutrition surveys have shown that many women and young girls consume less than half the amount of calcium recommended to grow and maintain healthy bones.

Read More…

Shreveport Seniors Participate in Water Aerobics

Thursday, October 2nd, 2008

Water aerobics is a great low-impact, high-benefit exercise.  It is can be defined as “rhythmic dance or exercise steps performed in usually chest deep water.”  The Shreveport Times has a recent article about local Shreveport residents using water aerobics to combat their arthritis.

Judy Brewer and Robert Burton shared an early morning laugh as they dried off after their water aerobics session at the Southern Hills Pool.

The low-impact exercise has many health benefits for seniors and many in the group are searching for ways to continue the program year-round. “It’s been a great program,” Brewer said.

She drives from Shreve City to attend the program. “I’m not intimidated. There are all shapes and sizes and colors. It’s fun, and the fellowship is why I come,” she said.

For the past 12 weeks at the crack of dawn each Monday through Friday, an average of 32 seniors jump into the Southern Hills pool.

For late risers, there was also an evening class at 8 p.m. Burton has partaken of water aerobics for three years now.

“It’s great for your joints and arthritis,” he said.

(more…)

Exercise Helps Alzheimer’s Patients Preserve Memory

Monday, July 28th, 2008

Researchers at the University of Kansas medical center have discovered that physically fit Alzheimer’s patients have larger hippocampuses, a part of the brain, than their counterparts who were not as physically fit.  The hippocampus is the part of the brain that is very important in memory and learning.  This is the first study that showed an actual physical size difference in the brains of those who are physically fit.  This gives us another good reason to exercise and stay fit, whether it is with a personal trainer, working out at your house, or working out at a gym.

Physically fit Alzheimer’s patients had larger hippocampuses, the brain structure key to memory, than those who weren’t as well conditioned, said researchers at the University of Kansas Medical Center, in Kansas City, Kansas, who are scheduled to present the results today at the Alzheimer’s Association’s International Conference. Research released earlier this month linked exercise and brain volume in Alzheimer’s disease for the first time.

Before these studies, research focused on healthy people, showing exercise improves thinking by boosting blood flow and growth hormones in the brain. These findings suggest the same could be true for those with Alzheimer’s. In normal aging, the brain’s 100 billion nerve cells die. The disease accelerates the process, attacking the hippocampus first.

“This is the first time we actually have a structural change we haven’t seen before and gives us an avenue for further investigation,” Lisa Ravdin, director of Neuropsychology at New York-Presbyterian, Weill Cornell Medical College in Manhattan who was not involved in the study.

Read the story here.

Mayo Clinic: 7 Benefits of Regular Exercise

Friday, June 20th, 2008

The Mayo Clinic website has an good article summarizing some important benefits of regular exercise. Here are some of the reasons they listed:

  • Exercise improves your mood.
  • Exercise combats chronic diseases.
  • Exercise helps you maintain a healthy weight.
  • Exercise strengthens your heart and lungs.
  • Exercise promotes healthy sleep.

Just wanted to post a little reminder of some of the benefits of exercising.  Whether you work out with a personal trainer or you exercise on your own, in Shreveport or anywhere else, it’s just important that you are getting physical activity.

A new reason to get slim: New study says big bellies can lead to dementia

Sunday, May 4th, 2008

A new study gives us another reason to get into shape.  It is also a great example of how our mental health, phsyical health, and spiritual health are all interwoven.  Apparently having a large belly during your midlife years increases the chance that you will suffer from dementia when you are older.  The study was published in Neurology which is a very prestigious journal.  This news story is reprinted from the Columbia Tribune.

That Buddha belly makes your jeans tight.

That paunch gets in the way when you bend over for the change in the candy machine.

And now a new study warns that a large belly in midlife could raise our risk of dementia when we’re old.

The study, begun in the 1960s, concluded that people who were both obese and had a big belly were three times more likely to be diagnosed with dementia in their 70s and 80s than those of normal weight and belly size.

And, because the dementia risk nearly doubled in people who were considered a healthy weight but had large waists, researchers concluded that it matters where you carry your weight.

The research, published recently in Neurology, is said to be the first to link midlife belly bulge with dementia in older age. It didn’t look at why belly fat increases the dementia risk or whether losing the belly reduces the risk.

But it squares with other research suggesting that cardiovascular health problems - the same ones that can be created by excessive body fat around your middle - put you at risk for dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.

High blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes are all known risk factors for the most common form of Alzheimer’s that affects 90 percent of patients.

“We cannot prevent the disease, but it is encouraging to know that we can prevent some risk factors,” says Michelle Niedens, education director for the Heart of America Alzheimer’s Association in Prairie Village. “We might as well control those things that we can.”

The relationship between brain health and stomach fat is complicated. The study’s researchers can only hypothesize about it, suggesting that the fat might release toxins that have been associated with the buildup of brain plaque found in Alzheimer’s patients.

Belly fat has long been known to be a health hazard. The deep fat stored in big bellies - visceral fat - packs itself around internal organs, leading to inflammation and metabolic changes that can unleash a host of health problems.

“I think it should energize us to understand that choices we’re making now and priorities we’re making now directly relate to the quality of end life,” Niedens says. “We may not be able to control whatever faces us in the future, but we can control some pieces.”

Taking a cue from this new study - which lends credence to “what’s good for the heart is good for the brain” - is a start, Niedens says.

Her advice: Stay physically active and follow a brain-healthy diet.

BRAIN FOOD

The good news about the kind of diet that will help you lose that gut? It will also be healthy for your brain.

“A diet like that has a lot of color, vibrant colors, has a lot of whole grains and lean foods, and those will be good in helping your brain stay healthy,” says registered dietitian Mary Meck Higgins, a certified diabetes educator at Kansas State University.

To banish excessive body fat, load up on the fruits and vegetables, without any added sugar, she says. (more…)

Wellness program paying off for Terre Haute (IN) employees

Friday, May 2nd, 2008

Reprinted from the Tribune-Star: By Howard Greninger

TERRE HAUTE — An employee wellness program aimed at reducing health insurance costs to the city of Terre Haute appears to be working, reducing claims 4.5 percent so far this year, said Sara Clark, risk management coordinator.

“Our insurance provider is Anthem, which has seen across-the-board 14 percent increases in their accounts, so for us to see a decrease is a really big deal. The only difference between this year and last year is the wellness program, which began last July 1. We attribute the savings to taxpayers to our wellness program,” Clark said.

Terre Haute in June 2007 signed a one-year, $108,000 contract with Fitness Experts, 811 Ohio St., for free gym memberships plus 42 hours per week of personal training plus health and fitness consultation. The company also tracks results and helps create interest in fitness, Clark said.

The city’s 545 full-time employees are eligible for the program, plus part-time employees and spouses can use the program at a discount of $20 per month, Clark said.

During the past six weeks, employees could participate in a “Biggest Loser” challenge for weight loss by percentage of body weight lost. (more…)

Benefits of a Personal Trainer

Wednesday, April 16th, 2008

ACSM (American College of Sports Medicine) has published a brochure with information on how to choose a personal trainer. Here are some interesting comments they make about the benefits of a personal trainer:

A qualified and properly trained personal trainer can help you safely start and maintain an effective exercise program. A personal trainer will understand your “fitness goals” and help you achieve them. A personal trainer can be a great source of motivation and encouragement, as well as a resource for the latest objective health and fitness information. He or she can also help you fit exercise into your busy schedule and teach you how to make the most out of your time in the gym.

But beware! The title “personal trainer” does not guarantee that a person is qualified to do the job. Currently, there is no national standard or minimum requirement for carrying this job title. Working with an under-qualified trainer could actually threaten your safety. This brochure will arm you with the knowledge of what to look for when seeking a personal trainer that is educated, qualified, and most-importantly, right for you!

Please realize that not all personal trainers are equal. I have posted my certifications and qualifications and I will be happy to answer any other questions you might have. If you are located in the Shreveport or Bossier area I will be happy to meet with you and further discuss your fitness and wellness goals.

Here is the rest of the brochure.

ACE FitFact: Benefits of Stretching and Flexibility

Wednesday, April 16th, 2008

Reprinted with permission from ACE FitFacts

We take part in aerobic activity to improve our cardiovascular endurance and burn fat. We weight-train to maintain lean muscle tissue and build strength. Those are the two most important elements of a fitness program, right?

Actually, there are three important elements. Often neglected is flexibility training. That neglect is regrettable, because flexibility training:

Allows greater freedom of movement and improved posture
Increases physical and mental relaxation
Releases muscle tension and soreness
Reduces risk of injury

Some people are naturally more flexible. Flexibility is primarily due to one’s genetics, gender, age and level of physical activity. As we grow older, we tend to lose flexibility, usually as a result of inactivity rather than the aging process itself.

The less active we are, the less flexible we are likely to be. As with cardiovascular endurance and muscle strength, flexibility will improve with regular training.

Stretch for success
Before stretching, take a few minutes to warm up as stretching cold muscles can cause injury. Begin with a simple, low-intensity warm-up, such as easy walking while swinging the arms in a wide circle. Spend at least 5 to 10 minutes warming up prior to stretching.

When performing any stretch:
Start each stretch slowly, exhaling as you gently stretch the muscle.

Try to hold each stretch for at least 10 to 30 seconds.

Avoid these stretching mistakes:

Don’t bounce a stretch. Holding a stretch is more effective and there is less risk of injury.

Don’t stretch a muscle that is not warmed up.

Don’t strain or push a muscle too far. If a stretch hurts, ease up.

Don’t hold your breath.

Fitting stretching into a compressed schedule
Time constraints keep many people from stretching. Some complain they just don’t have time to stretch; others hurry out of their fitness classes before the cool-down exercises are completed.

Ideally, at least 30 minutes, three times per week, should be spent on flexibility training. But even a mere five minutes of stretching at the end of an exercise session is better than nothing. And all aerobic activity should be followed by at least a few minutes of stretching.

Here are some tips for fitting stretching into an overstuffed schedule:

If you don’t have time to sufficiently warm up before stretching, try doing a few stretches immediately after a shower or while soaking in a hot tub. The hot water elevates muscle temperature enough to make them more pliable and receptive to stretching.

Try a few simple stretches before getting out of bed in the morning. Wake yourself up with a few full-body stretches by pointing the toes and reaching the arms above your head. This can clear your mind and help jump-start your morning.

Take a stretching class such as yoga or tai chi. Scheduling a class will help you to stick with a regular stretching program.

Article: Doing Exercise Helps Teenagers Feel More Confident

Tuesday, April 15th, 2008

From Medical News Today

Unconfident teenagers would feel less awkward if they took more exercise.

This link has been discovered in a study carried out by Gillian Burgess and colleagues from the Manchester Metropolitan University and Edinburgh University. They revealed their findings in a poster presentation at the British Psychological Society Annual Conference on Thursday 3 April 2008.

This five-year study revealed that teenager’s physical self worth decreased significantly between the ages of 11 to 16 for females but not for their male counterparts. The study found that this corresponded with a drop in activity levels at this age. It was found that there was a sharp decline in physical activity for girls aged 13-15 but not for their male classmates.

The reasons for these decreases may be due, to the increased self-consciousness experienced during adolescence as well as increased academic pressures felt due to the Standard Attainment Tests (SAT’s). This may affect females more because they perceive academic success as more important than excelling in sports. This may result in decreases in physical activity and physical self-worth.

Gillian Burgess said ” We need to develop strategies within and beyond the national curriculum that help encourage teenagers, particularly females to engage in more physical activity. As our findings suggest, this can have a positive impact on their physical self worth as they will be able to excel both academically and physically.”

British Psychological Society

Article: 20 Minutes of Exercise Boosts Mental Health

Thursday, April 10th, 2008

20 Minutes of Exercise Boosts Mental Health

[Posted: Thu 10/04/2008 by Deborah Condon]

Taking part in just 20 minutes of any physical activity, including housework, each week can boost mental health, the results of a new study indicate.

According to researchers from University College London (UCL), while regular exercise is known to be good for mental health, it is unclear how much or what type of activity is best.

They looked at a representative sample of 20,000 men and women who had taken part in a Scottish health survey. The participants were queried about their state of mind and their physical activity levels.

Over 3,000 were deemed to be suffering from stress or anxiety.

The study found that any form of daily physical activity was associated with a lower risk of distress. The range of activities which proved beneficial included housework, gardening and walking.

However the strongest effect was seen for sports – it lowered the risk of distress by 33%.

The study also found that while just 20 minutes of physical activity a week improved a person’s mental state, the more activity a person undertook, the lower their chances of experiencing psychological distress.

Apart from the mental health benefits, the researchers pointed out that physical activity also reduces the risk of a range of serious diseases, such as heart disease and some cancers.

“It also improves several biological risk factors, such as glucose intolerance and inflammation, which have themselves been linked to depression and dementia”, they added.

Details of these findings are published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine.